要提高 海上目标的生 存能力，就要降低 目标被探测、发 现和摧毁的概率 。西方国家正在 研制隐形战舰， 并采用了各种 光电隐形技术 。在海战中，施放 烟幕不仅能将 目标 隐身，而 且能配 合箔 条、红外 诱铒，有 效地 干扰雷达／ 红外双 模制导反舰导弹 ，从而大大提高 舰艇的生存 能力。本 文试 对舰载 光电隐 身技术 和烟 幕干扰 技术加以综述 To improve the viability of a maritime target, the probability of the target being detected, discovered and destroyed should be reduced. Western countries are developing stealth battleships, and uses a variety of photoelectric stealth technology. In naval battle, the release of smokescreen can not only stealthily target, but also cooperate with chaff and infrared bait to effectively interfere with radar / infrared dual-mode guided anti-ship missiles, thereby greatly improving the survivability of ships. This article reviews the shipborne photoelectric stealth technology and smoke screen technology