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20世纪末,煤矿资源不断枯竭,发展了几十年的煤矿产业逐渐衰落。煤矿废弃地除了生态遭到破坏其实还具有重大的工业文化遗产价值,而目前我国对于煤矿废弃地的处理主要集中在矿区废弃地的生态恢复上,对矿区文化景观构建仍是试探阶段。本文主要是探索在煤矿废弃地景观改造中如何构建文化景观的原则,煤矿废弃地中存在的哪些文化元素及如何构建于景观改造中。
At the end of the 20th century, coal resources were continuously depleted, and the coal mining industry, which developed for decades, gradually declined. In addition to ecological destruction of coal mines in addition to ecological damage has a significant industrial heritage value, but at present our country for the treatment of coal mines abandoned land mainly concentrated in the ecological recovery of abandoned land, mining area cultural landscape is still tentative stage. This paper mainly explores the principles of how to construct cultural landscapes in the landscape reconstruction of coal mine abandoned land, what cultural elements exist in abandoned land of coal mines, and how to construct them in landscape reconstruction.