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近年来,清代小说中表现出的教育倾向引起了学界一定程度上的研究和关注,甚至有人突破了小说类型的束缚,提出了“教育小说”的类型概念并加以考量,我们尚且不论“教育小说”这一小说类型的存在是否成立。但能肯定的是,小说反映教育内容,表现一定的教育倾向,是客观存在的文学现象。清代小说的教育倾向所反映的内涵是多方面的,其中最为突出的是伦理道德教育的内容。
In recent years, the education tendencies shown in novels of Qing dynasty aroused a certain degree of research and attention in academia. Some even broke the shackles of fiction types and put forward the type concepts of “educational novels” “Educational novel ” the existence of this type of novel is established. But to be sure, the novel reflects the content of education, showing a certain tendency of education, is an objective phenomenon of literature. The connotation reflected in the educational tendency of novels in Qing Dynasty is multifaceted, the most prominent of which is the content of ethics and moral education.