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在含有卵蛋白的疫苗(麻疹、腮腺炎、狂犬病、流感以及黄热病)中,麻疹、腮腺炎和狂犬病疫苗含有的卵蛋白微乎其微,因此对鸡蛋过敏患者在接种这些疫苗前无需任何预防措施。并无研究报道对鸡蛋过敏患者在接种含有卵蛋白灭活流感疫苗后发生过敏反应,所以鸡蛋过敏患者可以接种不含有卵蛋白的流感疫苗,也可以接种含有卵蛋白成分的流感疫苗,但接种后需观察30分钟。对鸡蛋过敏患者接种黄热病疫苗前要做皮试,阴性才可以接种,阳性者需按剂量接种并严密观察。流感及黄热病疫苗中含有卵蛋白,理论上可能造成鸡蛋过敏患者发生过敏反应。可是,在已发表的27份研究报告中,总共4172例鸡蛋过敏患者共接种含有卵蛋白的流感灭活疫苗(IIV)4729次,并无过敏反应发生,其中包括513位严重过敏患者接种597次疫苗。CDC免疫咨询委员会推荐,鸡蛋过敏患者如果没有进行皮试,应该在IIV单次接种后观察30
Measles, mumps and rabies vaccines contain very little egg protein in ovalbumin-containing vaccines (measles, mumps, rabies, flu and yellow fever) and therefore no need for any precautionary measures in egg-allergic patients before vaccination. There are no reports of anaphylactic reactions in egg allergy sufferers vaccinated with an ovalbumin-inactivated influenza vaccine so that egg-allergic patients can be vaccinated with an egg-free flu vaccine or an influenza vaccine containing ovalbumin, but after vaccination Need to observe for 30 minutes. Patients with allergies to eggs vaccinated yellow fever vaccine to do a skin test before the negative can be vaccinated, positive persons need to dose vaccination and close observation. Influenza and yellow fever vaccines contain ovalbumin, the theory may cause allergic reactions in patients with egg allergy. However, out of the 27 published studies, a total of 4,172 egg allergy sufferers received 4,729 immunizations with the egg white-containing influenza inactivated vaccine (IIV) in 27 published studies and no allergic reactions occurred. Among them, 513 patients with severe allergies were vaccinated 597 times vaccine. CDC Advisory Committee on Immunization recommended egg allergy patients without skin test, should be observed after a single vaccination IIV 30