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实现社会公正是我们党领导人民孜孜以求的目标,而司法公正则是社会公正的最后一道防线。因为它们不仅负有打击犯罪的职责,而且还肩负裁决各种复杂的民事和经济纠纷的使命,行政机关与公民、法人和其他组织因具体行政行为而引起的争执,也由它们来仲裁。可以说,司法机关的活动与人民的生命、自由、安全、财产以及其他各种权利密切相关,任何人的合法权利受到侵犯,都指望通过它们来恢复;任何人蒙受冤屈或遭遇不平,都希望它们能够主持公道,匡扶正义。由此可见,一个社会如果丧失了司法公正,就根本不可能有什么社会公正可言。那么,在依法治国、依法治省的进程中,司法机关如何确保司法公正呢?下面是省高级人民法院院长张树兰和省人民检察院检察长李德奎分别与本刊记者的答问。
Achieving social justice is the goal our party leads the people in seeking for, and judicial justice is the last line of defense for social justice. They are also subject to arbitration because they not only bear the responsibility of combating crime, but also shoulder the mission of adjudicating various complicated civil and economic disputes, disputes between the executive authorities and citizens, legal persons and other organizations on the basis of specific administrative actions. It can be said that the activities of the judiciary are closely linked with people’s life, freedom, security, property and other various rights. Anyone’s legitimate rights have been violated and they are expected to be resumed through them. Anyone who wronged or encountered injustice hopes They can be fair and uphold justice. From this we can see that it is impossible for any society to be fair at all if a society loses judicial justice. Then, in the process of governing the country according to law and governing the province according to law, how can the judicial organs ensure judicial fairness? The following are the questions and answers from Zhang Lulan, dean of the Provincial Higher People’s Court and Li Dekui, the Attorney General of the Provincial People’s Procuratorate, respectively.