苏曼殊与郁达夫作为近现代感伤小说的两位大家,其小说有一个共同的特点,即是无法超越的自卑心理。这种自卑的心理在作品中的表现比比皆是,形成的主要原因是他们成长过程中所经历的种种磨难和大环境的施压。他们把这种自卑的心理运用到小说的创作中,通过小说创作和放浪形骸来排遣自己内心的苦闷,实现精神上的自我拯救。 Su Manshu and Yu Dafu as two people in modern sentimental novels, the novel has a common characteristic, that is, insurmountable inferiority. This low self-esteem psychology in the performance of works abound, the formation of the main reason is that they experienced the growth process of suffering and pressure on the environment. They applied this inferiority complex to the creation of novels, and through the novel creation and the release of the wreckage, they deprive themselves of their inner distress and achieve spiritual self-salvation.