纳博科夫的小说《微暗的火》一直因其混杂的文类,晦涩的内涵而引起评论界的极大兴趣。而在大量的读解模式中,文本内含的整一性却没有引起足够的重视。本文拟从美国当代批评家J.希利斯.米勒(J.Hillis Miller)关于批评家与作家及文本关系的理论出发,揭示小说文本中的寄生现象,以此证明在《微暗的火》中,文本结构的整一和文本内容的交错决定了任何单一性的解读模式都存在不足之处。 Nabokov’s novel “Duskfire” has drawn great interest from the critics for its mixed genres and obscure connotations. In a large number of reading modes, however, the integrity of the text does not attract enough attention. This article attempts to reveal the parasitic phenomena in the text of the novel from the theory of criticism by J. Hillis Miller on the relationship between critics and writers and texts, "The intertextuality of the textual structure and the interlacement of the textual content determine that there are deficiencies in any single interpretation model.