The Mysterious Snake

来源 :China Pictorial | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:burningDNA
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读



  “The Chinese zodiac, or sheng xiao (literally“born resembling”), is a rotating cycle of 12 years,” explains Wu Yucheng, Chinese folklore expert and author of Zodiac and Chinese Culture. “There is a concrete cultural reason for the selection of each of the 12 specific animals, making the Chinese zodiac a profound cultural phenomenon.”
  China’s zodiac presents a unique way of measuring years, with 12 different animals employed as symbols for each. Yet, the years don’t align with the Gregorian(Western) calendar exactly. For example, the Year of the Dragon started on January 23, 2012, and lasts until February 9, 2013. The Year of the Snake begins on February 10, 2013. In China, a person’s age can be easily deduced from his or her zodiac sign. For example, this year, a snake is either 12, 24, 36, or another multiple of 12. Thus, asking one’s sign has become a subtle and tactful method to figure out a person’s age.
  The Chinese zodiac begins with the rat, followed by the ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig in sequence. Different animals represent different cultural connotations. For example, the rat represents prosperous offspring, the ox connotes ample grain, and the dragon and snake are related to rice farming culture. Since the pig is traditionally deemed to bring home good luck, it is placed at the end of the zodiac cycle to complete an auspicious circle.
  The zodiac links birth to rich cultural and artistic manifestations, which in return enhance Chinese culture. Almost every zodiac sign is woven into legends and tales, and plenty of Chinese two-part allegorical sayings celebrate them, such as, “An old ox chews grass – mutters and mumbles”,“A tiger’s back – never touch it”, and “Tail of a rabbit – it cannot be long.” Legends surrounding zodiac signs are also excellent themes for traditional Chinese operas. Nowadays, people enjoy New Year movies, but in ancient times, people attended Spring Festival operas, which, most of the time, were closely related to the zodiac sign of that specific year. In the Year of the Dragon, Dragon and Phoenix Bring Auspiciousness is often performed. A favorite for the Year of the Snake is Legend of the White Snake, and the Year of the Monkey often features The Monkey King.
  People under the snake zodiac sign were born in 1905, 1917, 1929, 1941, 1953, 1965, 1977, 1989, 2001, and 2013. Similar to Western monthly astrological signs, Chinese people love discussing the influence of each sign on personalities. A person born in the Year of the Snake is considered to be mysterious and passionate, yet come off cool. Greta Garbo, born in 1905 in Sweden, presents one vivid illustration. The legendary Hollywood star left her film career at her peak in 1941, at age 36. After only 15 years in the film industry, she continued maintaining notorious privacy, and her reclusive lifestyle continued for 50 years, which only further enhanced her mystique.   Snakes are also considered good at planning, purposeful, and able to achieve success step-by-step. Also, they are humorous and deep thinkers. They can be excellent artists, philosophers, theologists, politicians, and financiers. Painter Pablo Picasso, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, and Paul Krugman, winner of 2008 Nobel Prize in Economics, were all born in the Year of the Snake.
  According to traditional Chinese culture, the year corresponding to one’s birth actually brings bad luck. In 2013, snake entrepreneurs should see stable business, and singles may find a new relationship. But they should pay attention to their health. A balanced diet and proper rest are strongly recommended. Snake people should carefully attend to the relationship with their boss this year.
  The popularity of the Chinese zodiac has been growing in recent years. Not only have countries such as the United States, Japan, and France issued commemorative stamps featuring the animals to mark Chinese New Year in recent years, but many international luxury brands released snakethemed products to welcome 2013 Spring Festival. At the end of 2012, Vacheron Constantin released limited-edition watches for the Year of the Snake. Dior continued releasing red bracelets with each year’s zodiac sign, which have been popular for years already. The cute design coupled with a comparatively inexpensive price has made the bracelet a sought-after accessory.

其他文献
China’s biggest holiday, Spring Festival (or Chinese New Year), started on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, January 19, 2013. After that date, millions of people began heading home for New Y
期刊
Jingdezhen is often spoken in the same breath as ceramics. The millennium-old city in southwestern China’s Jiangxi Province has long been known as the “capital of porcelain.”However, fewer people are
期刊
After months of preparation, China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone (FTZ) was officially launched on September 29, 2013. Dubbed a “new test field for China’s economic reform and opening,”Shanghai FTZ
期刊
As most larger Chinese cities continue accelerating their paces of modernization, some small and medium towns have preserved their traditional side – whether intentionally or not. Perhaps they cannot
期刊
Dressed in pink tutus, four girls raise their hands into the air, point their jaws up, and look towards the sky. Beneath their snow-white slippers lies an expansive wheat field rather than the hardwoo
期刊
As the most traditional festival of the Chinese nation that has been passed down for millennia, Spring Festival has developed various cultural icons with distinctive tones and auspicious symbolism, su
期刊
In Chen Wei’s approach to art, either as pictures or installations, her works comprise multiple elements. Individually, the drawings and paintings suggest fragments of a bigger picture, as if viewers
期刊
Although Wenling of Zhejiang Province is his ancestral home, Xu was born in Chongqing in 1955, and grew up in Beijing. In 1977, he was admitted to the Printmaking Department at the Central Academy of
期刊
As Grand Theft Auto fever swept across the United States and much of the world upon the release of the newest installment of the unprecedentedly popular, unapologetically violent console video game, a
期刊
The eighth day of the twelfth month on the Chinese lunar calendar on January 19, 2013, kicked off the biggest holiday in the country. Atop millions of breakfast tables are rice porridge with nuts and
期刊