近代英国陆军常备军建立后,士兵饮酒成风,甚至发展到没有节制的酗酒,成为陆军士兵生活中一个极为突出的问题,给士兵自身和英国陆军带来了诸多负面影响。虽然军事当局、部分军官和宗教界人士致力于禁酒,成立了禁酒的各种组织和开展禁酒运动,并在局部取得了一些成效。但由于社会文化环境以及陆军士兵的职业特点等种种原因,使得酒文化深深扎根于陆军,禁酒运动未获得全面彻底的胜利。 After the establishment of the standing army of modern British Army, the soldiers drinking into the wind, and even to uncontrolled alcoholism has become an extremely prominent issue in the life of the Army soldiers, bringing many negative effects to the soldiers themselves and the British Army. Although military authorities, some officers and religious figures committed themselves to prohibiting alcohol, various organizations prohibiting alcoholism and the Prohibition Campaign have been established and some achievements have been achieved locally. However, due to social and cultural conditions and the professional characteristics of Army soldiers and other reasons, making the wine culture deeply rooted in the Army, Prohibition of alcoholism has not won a comprehensive and complete victory.