民间传说馒头来源于诸葛亮以馒头代替“蛮人之头”祭祀,新中国建立之初,毛泽东也曾与云南西盟佤族协商以其它替代人头祭祀。诸葛亮七擒七纵孟获的传说、汉中屯田的做法对新中国在边疆民族地区采取宽大政策和屯垦也产生了直接影响。结合诸葛亮民族治理事迹与我党所执行的民族政策,其中共通的是中央政权及其执政者对于少数民族所体现的仁爱、平等与包容,这是促进不同民族间互相信任的有力因素。 Folk legend bread originated from Zhuge Liang to bread instead of “Man head ” sacrifice, the founding of New China, Mao Zedong and Yunnan Ximeng Wa also negotiate with other alternative head sacrifices. The success of Mengchui’s seizure of seven captured Mengzi’s Legends. The practice of Tuntian in Hanzhong also had a direct impact on the leniency policy and the settlement of new China in frontier ethnic areas. In combination with Zhuge Liang’s national governing deeds and our party’s national policies, the commonalities among them are the benevolence, equality and tolerance shared by the ethnic minorities by the central government and their rulers. This is a powerful factor in promoting mutual trust among different ethnic groups.