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清朝康熙、乾隆、嘉庆、道光四帝,曾先后十次出关东巡,此举虽是赴盛京“恭谒祖陵”,但对巡省地方、加强军备、奖励农垦、察吏安民、抵御外国入侵、安抚少数民族等方面都起了一定的积极作用。如果把“东巡”置于清王朝的历史发展进程中进行考察,它却从一个侧面深刻的反映了清王朝由盛到衰的历史画面。因此,清帝多次赴辽东巡是清史研究不可忽视的重要课题之一,可是长期以来,国内未见一部专著问世,而且有关的论文亦很少,值得庆贺的是最近辽宁大学出版社出版了:由铁玉钦主审、王佩环主编的《清帝东巡》,这是一部开拓创新,填补空白的学术著作,正如我国著名清史学者戴逸先生在为本书所作的序中指出的,作者“抓住这一具体课题写出了一本好书,大大深化了我们对这段历史的认识,他们为正在盛开的清史研究园地奉献了一束芬芳而绚丽的花朵”。
During the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi, Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang emperor of the Qing Dynasty went to the east for ten times. Although this move went to Shengjing to “Gongzheng Zuling”, for the tour of the province, strengthening military armaments, rewarding farmers, Foreign aggression and appease the ethnic minorities have all played a positive role. If we put the “Eastern Patrol” in the course of the historical development of the Qing Dynasty, it profoundly reflected the historical picture of prosperity and decline of the Qing Dynasty from a single aspect. Therefore, the Qing emperor repeatedly went to Liaodong Patrol is one of the important topics that can not be ignored in the study of the Qing history, but for a long time, no monograph published in China, and the relevant essay is also very small, it is worth celebrating the recent publication of Liaoning University Press The trial of the Qing emperor’s Eastern Tour, edited by Tie Yuqin and edited by Wang Peihuan, is an academic book that is pioneering and innovative and filling the gaps. Just as Mr. Dai Yi, a well-known Qing historian in our country, pointed out in his book for this book , The author “grasped this specific topic and wrote a good book, which greatly deepened our understanding of this history. They devoted a fragrant and magnificent flower to the developing Qing history research center.”