羌人是我国历史最为古远的群体之一,他们在漫长的历史进程中创造了独特多样的羌文化,人生仪礼便是其一。本文以一个地处深山,受外界影响较少,有近千年历史,传统文化自成体系,留存丰富的纯羌人村寨——四川汶川阿尔村为个案,在深入的实地调查基础上,较为详细地记录了羌人出生、成人冠礼、结婚、做生、丧葬等主要传统人生仪礼。 Qiang is one of the most ancient groups in history in our country. They created a unique and diverse Qiang culture in the long course of history. Based on a case study of a village in Wenchuan, Sichuan, which is located in a mountainous area, with less influence from the outside world, nearly 1,000 years of history, traditional culture and a preserved pure Qiang village, this article is based on an in-depth field investigation To record the birth of the Qiang, adult crown ceremony, marriage, life, funeral and other major ceremonies of traditional life.