研究亚洲移民社会性别时,要关注两种主要形式:合同式的劳工移民和自发式的劳工移民,同时应关注劳工移民中的社会性别问题。以菲律宾、印度尼西亚和中国的移民情况为例,一般说来,这些移民工人的生存状况都受到了很大的局限,无法拥有输入国公民和永久居民拥有的许多权利,这是需要从国际、地区和国家等不同层面给予解决的政策性问题。 When studying the gender of migrants in Asia, pay attention to two main forms: contractual labor migration and spontaneous labor migration, with attention paid to gender issues in labor migration. Take the case of immigrants from the Philippines, Indonesia and China as an example. Generally speaking, the living conditions of these immigrant workers are greatly limited and they can not possess many rights owned by citizens and permanent residents of the country of entry. And countries at different levels to solve the policy issues.