近年来,为了应对经济领域内存在的一定程度的通货紧缩问题,需求管理成为我国宏观经济政策的主流选择。受体制影响,国家的宏观经济政策也成为西部贫困地区各级地方政府的主导思路。无疑,实施需求管理,不仅较好地解决了我国经济“结构性相对过剩”问题,确保了国民经济在困难中的 In recent years, in response to some degree of deflation in the economic field, demand management has become the mainstream choice of China’s macroeconomic policy. Affected by the system, the country’s macroeconomic policy has also become the dominant mentality of local governments at all levels in the impoverished western regions. Undoubtedly, the implementation of demand management not only satisfactorily solved the problem of “structural excess relative surplus” in our economy, but also ensured that the national economy is in difficulty