PEEK modified PLA shape memory blends: towards enhanced mechanical and deformation properties

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Polylactic acid (PLA) is one of the most promising shape memory polymers with outstanding biocompatibility,while poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) is a special engineering plastic with excellent mechanical performance.In this work,PEEK was selected to modify PLA,and a series of PLA blended with different PEEK contents (PLA/PEEK blends) were obtained.The effects of PEEK on thermodynamic,mechanical and shape memory properties of PLA/PEEK blends were investigated.The results showed that the thermal stability of the PLA/PEEK blend was improved with the PEEK content increase.The tensile strength reached the highest value of 20.6 MPa when the PEEK content was 10%,While the best shape memory performance occurred with the PEEK content of 15%,the shape recovery time was less than 2 s,and the shape fixation/ recovery ratio was more than 99%.Furthermore,the programmable mimetic flower opening process was achieved by using PLA/PEEK blends with different PEEK content ratios.The above results indicated that the blend of an appropriate proportion of PEEK had positive effects on mechanical and deformation performances of PLA.
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