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目的探讨地佐辛用于甲状腺癌患者的术后镇痛效果。方法 90例甲状腺癌手术患者,随机分为实验组与对照组,各45例。对照组患者采用常规镇痛药物,实验组采用地佐辛,观察两组患者术后镇痛效果。结果两组患者视觉模拟评分(VAS评分)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组苏醒时间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者不良反应明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论地佐辛与常规镇痛药物对甲状腺癌患者术后镇痛具有相同效果,但采用地佐辛的患者出现不良反应几率更低,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the postoperative analgesic effect of dezocine for patients with thyroid cancer. Methods 90 cases of thyroid cancer surgery were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 45 cases in each. Patients in the control group received conventional analgesic drugs. Dezocine was used in the experimental group to observe the analgesic effect of the two groups. Results There was no significant difference in visual analog scale (VAS score) between the two groups (P> 0.05). There was significant difference between the two groups in recovery time (P <0.05). Adverse reactions in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Dezocine and conventional analgesics have similar effects on postoperative analgesia in patients with thyroid cancer. However, dezocine in patients with dezocine has a lower risk of adverse reactions and is worthy of clinical application.