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社科学术期刊改革是以社科学术期刊为核心的政府与学术界的社会关系调整。现有社科学术期刊结构极不合理,既有悖于学术期刊专业化发展规律,也不适应新世纪中国社科学术发展需要,因此,结构调整是社科学术发展的刚性需求,是相关改革的基础工作。实践证明,政府因“有限理性”的刚性制约难以调整好社科学术期刊的结构,所以,管理体制改革是推进社科学术期刊改革的必由之路。要通过多方连动,在谋求改革共识的基础上达成数字传播时代中国社科学术期刊发展战略共识。在改革路径方面,可以通过试点创建中国人文社科数字期刊及其传播平台,达成调整期刊结构、创新期刊体制,培育一流的中国国家社科学术刊群的目标,并为整个社科学术期刊的改革提供示范;管理体制改革应包括坚持主管主办制度但调整完善主管主办层级,坚持审批制度但依法实行社科学术数字期刊在放开总量限制前提下的准入和退出机制。
Social science journals reform is the adjustment of the social relations between the government and the academic circles based on the social science journals. The structure of the existing social science journals is extremely unreasonable, not only contradict the law of professional development of academic journals, nor is it suitable for the academic development of Chinese social sciences in the new century. Therefore, structural adjustment is a rigid demand for academic development of social sciences and a related reform The basic work. Practice has proved that it is difficult for the government to adjust the structure of social science journals because of the rigid restriction of bounded rationality. Therefore, the reform of management system is the only way to promote the reform of social science journals. It is necessary to reach a strategic consensus on the development of academic journals of social sciences in the age of digital broadcasting on the basis of seeking consensus on the reform through multiple links. In terms of the reform path, we can try to create a digital journal of Chinese humanities and social sciences and its communication platform so as to achieve the goal of adjusting the structure of journals, innovating the periodical system and fostering the first-class Chinese academic journals of social sciences, and for the entire social science journals The reform of the management system should include adhering to the system of hosting but adjusting and perfecting the host level and adhering to the examination and approval system. However, the entry and exit mechanisms of the social sciences academic periodical under the premise of opening up the total amount of journals are implemented according to law.