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商标和企业名称分别由不同的法律调整,分属于不同的部门管理,而且在不同的系统、不同的区域检索,这种并行、分别保护的制度以及构成要素的客观重叠是导致商标权与企业名称权冲突的重要原因。目前,我国调整这一权利冲突的立法规定存在保护客体范围较窄、条文操作性不强等不完善因素,商标权与企业名称权冲突的有效解决仍然面临诸多困惑。本文从商标权与企业名称权冲突的事前预防及事后司法救济等方面,提出相关制度建议,以推动商标保护与企业名称保护的进一步完善。
The trademarks and the names of enterprises are respectively adjusted by different laws and belong to different departmental management. In different systems and different regions, the objective and overlapping of such parallel and separate protection systems and constituent elements result in the trademark and business name An important reason for the conflict of rights. At present, the legislative provisions of our country to adjust this conflict of rights have many imperfections, such as the narrow scope of protection object, the poor operability of the articles, and the effective resolution of the conflicts between the trademark rights and the enterprise name rights. This article from the aspects of trademark rights and enterprise name conflict beforehand prevention and afterwards judicial relief and so on, puts forward the related system suggestion, in order to promote the trademark protection and the enterprise name protection further consummation.