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张居正,明代著名的经济改革家,湖北江陵人。原名白圭,字叔大,号太岳,生于明世宗嘉靖四年(1525~1582)。明万历皇帝(神宗)即位时年仅十岁,他被推为“首辅”。在辅佐万历初政的十年中,他大胆进行经济改革,振纲刷纪,抚内攘外,海宇清宴,生民沾惠,建树颇多,下面只谈谈他在整治漕运方面的功绩。
Zhang Juzheng, Ming Dynasty famous economic reformer, Jiangling, Hubei. Formerly known as Bai Gui, the word uncle, No. Taiyue, was born in the Ming Dynasty Jiajing four years (1525 ~ 1582). Ming Wanli Emperor (Shenzong) ascended the throne at the age of ten, he was pushed to “the first aid.” During the ten years of adjunct to Wanli’s initial government, he dared to carry out economic reforms, shake off the trend and set foot inside and outside the country, clear the sea and sea, and make contributions to the people. He will talk about his remediation of water transport Merit.