应用Rutter 儿童行为量表〔1〕,对湖南省沅陵县12 个乡272 名小学生进行问卷调查。发现儿童行为问题检出率为13-97 % ,男女检出率之比为1-87∶1 ;影响因素分析结果显示:农村小学生行为问题的发生与父亲职业、家庭经济收入、性别以及头外伤惊厥史有关 Using Rutter Children’s Behavior Scale [1], 272 primary school students from 12 townships in Yuanling County of Hunan Province were surveyed. Found that the detection rate of children’s behavior problems was 13-97%, the detection rate of men and women was 1-87:1; Analysis of the influencing factors showed that: the incidence of rural primary school students with fatherhood, family income, gender and head trauma Related to the history of convulsions