本世纪以来 ,随着中外文化交流的扩大 ,汉语和其它语言不断接触 ,在接触过程中 ,汉语充分发挥着自己的吸收功能 ,通过各种手段 ,或音译转写 ,或音意兼译 ,或借入 ,或创造 ,在吸收、融合外来语汇过程中 ,汉语词汇日趋扩大。 Since the beginning of this century, with the expansion of cultural exchanges between China and other countries, Chinese has been in constant contact with other languages. During the course of the contact, Chinese fully exerts its absorbing function through various means, transliteration through transliteration, transliteration through phonetic transcription, or Borrowed, or created, in the process of absorbing and integrating foreign words, the Chinese vocabulary is expanding.