晚清国学大师王国维在其不朽之作《人间词话》中曾用形象的比喻提出了治学的三种境界:“昨夜西风凋碧树,独上高楼,望尽天涯路。”此第一境界也。“衣带渐宽终不悔,为伊消得人憔悴。”此第二境界也。“众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处。”此第三境界也。我认为“为师”也有三种境界:第一种境界,把教书当成一种谋生的手段,是为经验型教师;第二种境界,把教书当成一份追求的事业,是为事业型教师;第三种境界,把教书当成生命存在的态 Wang Guowei, a master of Chinese culture in the late Qing dynasty, put forward three kinds of states of scholarship in his immortal song “Human Words”: “” Last night the westerly withering Bixu, alone on the tall buildings, hope to make the End of the World Road. “ A realm too. ”Belt gradually widen regret, for the Iraqi people haggard. “ This second state also. ”People find him thousands of Baidu, suddenly look back, that person is in the dim light. “ This third realm also. In my opinion, there are three kinds of realm for ”teacher". The first is that teaching as a means of making a living is an experienced teacher. The second is that teaching is regarded as a pursuit, a cause for career Type teacher; the third state, the teaching as a state of existence