在监狱组织罪犯劳动的过程中 ,难免会出现罪犯致伤、致残或者死亡的情况 ,依法处理好这类事件 ,对于保护罪犯的合法权益 ,调动罪犯的劳动积极性 ,维护社会稳定 ,具有重要的意义 ,但由于长期的习惯做法和传统观念的影响 ,无论是监管机关还是罪犯 ,对此都缺乏足够和明确的认识 , It is inevitable that criminals will be injured, disabled or killed in the process of organizing criminals ’work in prisons. Handling such incidents in accordance with the law is of great importance for protecting the legitimate rights and interests of criminals, mobilizing offenders’ enthusiasm for work and maintaining social stability However, due to the impact of long-term customary practices and traditional beliefs, neither regulators nor criminals have a sufficient and clear understanding of this issue,