一、抹芽和定梢。萌芽时,抹除弱牙、畸形芽、病虫芽、并生芽及老蔓上发出的无用芽。当新梢长十五厘米并可清楚地辨别出花序发育状况时进行定梢,根据枝条稀密程度和树体负载能力,把多余的结果枝和发育枝适当去掉,一般单壁立架每十厘米留一新梢,棚架每平方米留二十个新梢为宜。 First, wiping bud and set shoot. Germination, erasing weak teeth, malformed buds, buds and buds, and raw buds and old man issued on the useless buds. When the shoot length of fifteen centimeters and can clearly identify the development of inflorescence when fixed, according to the density of branches and the tree load capacity, the excess branches and branches of the development of appropriate removal, the general single-wall stand every 10 cm Leave a new shoot, scaffolding per square meter to stay 20 new tips is appropriate.