小知识·所有制结构指国民经济中存在的各种不同的生产资料所有制形式,它们在国民经济中各自所占的比重。我国当前所有制結构是由四种经济成份构成的:(一)生产资料的全民所有制,即国营经济。这是我国现阶段的主要经济成分。(二)生产资料的集体所有制。这是我国社会主义公有制的重要力量,包括农村和城镇集体所有制。(三)生产资料的个体所有制。它是我国现阶段社会主义公有经济的补充。(四)中外合营经济。这是我国现阶段为了利用外资,吸收外国先进技术成就,由国营企业和外国资本共同投资经营的一种经济形式。上述生产资料所有制结构中,国营经济掌握着国家经济命脉,它和集体经济一起在整个国民经济中居主导要地位。无论是拥有生产资料 Small knowledge · Ownership structure refers to the various forms of ownership of the means of production that exist in the national economy and their respective share in the national economy. The current structure of ownership in our country consists of four economic components: (1) ownership by the whole people of the means of production, that is, the state-owned economy. This is the main economic component of our country at this stage. (B) the collective ownership of means of production. This is an important force in China’s socialist public ownership, including collective ownership in rural areas and cities and towns. (C) the ownership of the means of production of the individual. It is a supplement to the socialist public economy in our country at this stage. (Four) Sino-foreign joint ventures. This is an economic form at the current stage in which China’s state-owned enterprises and foreign capitals jointly invest and operate in order to utilize foreign capital and absorb foreign advanced technological achievements. In the ownership structure of the means of production mentioned above, the state-run economy holds the lifeline of the country’s economy and, together with the collective economy, plays a dominant role in the entire national economy. Whether it is with means of production