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本文主要阐述了莱斯“控制自然和控制人之间不可分割的联系”以及如何摆脱这种控制的思想。莱斯对控制自然与控制人的内在关系的揭示有理论和现实价值。但通观莱斯的观点,也存在如下局限:过于强调伦理的作用;对理性主义和科学技术在历史中的进步作用认识不足;对生态灾难的复杂的原因缺乏总体的考察;带有明显的乌托邦色彩。
This article focuses on Rice’s “control of the inseparable link between nature and control” and how to get out of this control. Rice’s theory of revealing the inherent relationship between nature and the controller has theoretical and practical value. But through Rice’s point of view, there are also some limitations: too much emphasis on the role of ethics; inadequate understanding of the progressive role of rationalism and science and technology in history; lack of an overall examination of the complex causes of ecological disasters; color.