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本文主要运用社会语言学的调查统计及定量分析方法,对四川方言入声区回流人口的入声字口音变化进行了研究。文章认为,在人口跨域流动背景下,方言语音已普遍发生变化并向普通话靠拢,在语言接触中,方言内部正经历着深刻的调整,表现出较统一的演变规律,形成了稳中渐变、逐步削弱的基本态势。方言语音的变化,证实了人口流动是其重要的动因,应以此为契机,消除各类社会排斥,营造合宜的语言环境,形成与普通话的真正融合。
In this paper, the sociolinguistic survey and statistics and quantitative analysis methods were used to study the accent changes of the accented characters of the recirculation population in the dialect of Sichuan dialect. The article holds that under the background of cross-border population movement, the dialect pronunciation has generally changed and moved closer to Putonghua. During the language contact, the dialect is undergoing profound adjustments within it and shows a more uniform law of evolution, forming a gradual and steady gradual change. Gradually weakened the basic situation. The dialectal voice change confirms that population mobility is an important motivation. It should be taken as an opportunity to eliminate all kinds of social exclusion, create a suitable language environment and form a true fusion with Putonghua.