论文部分内容阅读
侵权是日常生活中的最为常见的行为之一,当侵权发生之后,责任的承担问题就成为了需要集中精力解决的问题,因为只有落实到责任,才能使受害者的权利得到切实的保护。抗辩事由是被告对原告诉讼请求的对抗,是侵权责任承担当中的一个必不可少的部分,只有完善了抗辩事由,才能使侵权的责任制度更加完备。本文从抗辩事由的概念、地位、类型和立法建议这几个方面对侵权责任的抗辩事由进行了初步的分析。
Infringement is one of the most common behaviors in daily life. After the infringement occurs, the issue of the responsibility to assume becomes a problem that needs to be solved intensively. Only when the responsibility is implemented can the victim’s rights be effectively protected. The defensive reason is that the defendant’s confrontation with the plaintiff’s claim is an indispensable part of the tort liability. Only by improving the defenses can the tort liability system be more complete. This article carries out a preliminary analysis of the defenses of tort liability from the aspects of the conception, status, type and legislative advice of defenses.