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目的:通过200份脑脊液(CSF)标本的细胞形态学分析,来评价脑脊液细胞学检查对急性脑血管病诊断的意义。方法:通过细胞数的多少来判断加入脑脊液的量,一般0.5ml左右,用粟氏脑脊液细胞沉淀器800转/min离心2分钟左右,之后行MGG染色,再用油镜进行形态学分类。结果:缺血性脑血管病细胞数大多正常,细胞类型以单核细胞增多为主,而出血性脑血管病细胞数全部升高,细胞类型以嗜中性粒细胞为主,同时伴有大量的红细胞。结论:脑脊液细胞学检查对急性脑血管病的诊断有较大的临床意义。
Objective: To evaluate the significance of cerebrospinal fluid cytology in the diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular disease by cytomorphological analysis of 200 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) specimens. Methods: The number of cells to determine the amount of added cerebrospinal fluid, usually about 0.5ml, with a popcorn cell pelletizer 800 rev / min centrifugation for about 2 minutes, then line MGG staining, and then use the microscope for morphological classification. Results: Most of the cells in ischemic cerebrovascular disease were normal, the type of cells was mainly mononuclear cells, and the number of hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease cells were all increased. The cell types were mainly neutrophils with a large number of Of red blood cells. Conclusion: Cytological examination of cerebrospinal fluid has great clinical significance in the diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular disease.