尼采的著作中蕴藏着丰富的友爱理论,是其超人哲学的重要组成部分,然而为现代人所忽略。梳理尼采的作品,可发现其多部著作均呈现出珍视朋友的浓烈情感,其友爱观颠覆了以亚里士多德为代表的友爱典范的亲密性、确定性、稳定性,转而赋予个性、自由、可能性和距离感等鲜明的时代特征,并因此推进了古希腊友爱理论的近代发展。尼采的友爱观固然存在一定程度上的非理性及基于男性中心主义的“非正义”等缺陷,但对社会主义和谐社会公民友善价值观的建构仍然具有启示作用。 Nietzsche’s book contains a wealth of love theory, is an important part of his superhuman philosophy, but ignored by modern people. Combing Nietzsche’s works, many of his works are found to have shown strong feelings of being valued friends. His concept of friendship subverts the intimacy, certainty and stability of the model of friendship represented by Aristotle, , Freedom, possibility and sense of distance, and so on, and thus promoted the modern development of ancient Greek friendship theory. Nietzsche’s affirmation of love, although there is some irrationality and male-centered “injustice ” and other defects, but it still plays an enlightening role in the construction of the citizen’s friendly values ​​in a socialist harmonious society.