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目的分析我院抗菌药物的使用情况,探讨有效的管理措施。方法对本院从2009年3月至2011年2月期间的住院患者抗菌药物的使用情况进行分析。结果第1组(2009年3月至2010年2月)住院患者13890例,抗菌药物应用人数为8247例,预防用药为3897例,占47%,治疗用药4351例,占53%;第2组(2019年3月至2011年2月)住院患者13970例,抗菌药物应用人数7194例,预防用药3041例,占43%,治疗用药4154例,占57%。结论应强化对医务人员抗菌药物使用知识的相关培训,明确严格的用药适应证,加强管理措施,保证药物的合理使用。
Objective To analyze the use of antibacterials in our hospital and explore effective management measures. Methods The hospital from March 2009 to February 2011 inpatients during the use of antimicrobial agents were analyzed. Results In group 1 (March 2009 to February 2010), there were 13,890 hospitalized patients with 8,247 antibacterials and 3897 prophylaxis drugs, accounting for 47% of the total, while 4351 were treated with drugs, accounting for 53%. Group 2 (March 2019 to February 2011) 13,970 inpatients, 7,194 antibacterials, 3041 prophylactic drugs, accounting for 43%, and treatment of 4154 patients (57%). Conclusion The relevant training on the knowledge of antibacterials used by medical staff should be strengthened, the strict indication of drug use should be clarified, the management measures should be strengthened to ensure the rational use of drugs.