语言是文化的载体,是文化的一部分,因此,外语教学中必须讲授文化,文化教学已经成为外语界的共识。文化差异是外语教学的必需内容,在外语教学中进行文化差异教育,既有利于培养学生的跨文化交际能力,也有利于文化教学目标的实现。因为各族人民的历史、文化背景、地理环境、传统习惯和思 Language is the carrier of culture and part of culture. Therefore, it is necessary to teach culture in foreign language teaching, which has become the consensus of foreign language circles. Cultural difference is an essential part of foreign language teaching. Conducting cultural difference education in foreign language teaching is not only conducive to cultivating students’ intercultural communicative competence, but also conducive to the realization of cultural and teaching goals. Because of the history, cultural background, geographical environment, traditional customs and thinking of people of all nationalities