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蟾酥系中华大蟾蜍(Bnfo Bufo Gargarizans)或黑眶蜍(Bufo melanotictus)耳后腺及皮肤脲分泌的白色浆液经加工而成,蟾酥为我国传统药材,临床应用很广,中药“六神丸”以蟾酥为主药,其它含有蟾酥的中成药如蟾酥丸、金蟾丸等亦常用。蟾酥的脂溶性部分称蟾酥配质(Bufogenin),目前已分离出20多种具有强心作用的类固醇类化合物。兰州地区采集的花背蟾蜍(Bufo raddci Strauch)的耳后腺及皮肤腺分泌物为桔红色乳状物并散发腥味。本文对花背蟾蜍的耳后腺分泌物按药典规定进
The pudding is made from processed white urine secreted by the genus Bnfo Bufo Gargarizans or Bufo melanotictus and the skin urea. The wolfberry cake is a traditional Chinese medicine and has a wide clinical application. The traditional Chinese medicine “Lishen Pill” is made of eucalyptus. As the main drug, other proprietary Chinese medicines containing osmanthus such as konjac pills and jinju pills are also commonly used. The fat-soluble part of eucalyptus is known as bufogenin, and more than 20 kinds of steroids have been isolated. Bufo raddci Strauch’s ear glands and skin glandular secretions collected in Lanzhou were orange-red milky and distributed odor. This article is based on the pharmacopoeia s