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一 口彩及其形式 口彩即吉利话、吉祥语。讨口彩就是在生活活动尤其是民俗活动中使用吉利话,或者通过比附、象征、谐音等手段创造并使用吉利话。口彩主要用于逢年过节、婚丧嫁娶等传统的隆重场合和其他一些特别讲究、庄重的场合。创造和使用口彩的目的是图吉利,讨彩头,表达对未来美好生活的祈望。在热闹喜庆的场合,口彩还能大大增添喜庆的气氛,加强人们愉悦、欢快的心情。讨口彩是我国传统民俗活动的重要内容,也是人们精神文化生活的一个重要方面。
A color and its form Mouth, that auspicious words, auspicious words. Goukoucai is the use of auspicious words in life activities, especially in folk activities, or through the use of auspicious words such as attachment, symbolism and homonym. Mouth color is mainly used for festivals, weddings and funerals and other traditional grand occasion and some other special stress, solemn occasion. The purpose of creating and using Mouthsticks is to show auspiciousness, discuss grit and express hope for a better life in the future. In the lively festive occasions, the mouth color can greatly increase the festive atmosphere, to enhance people’s pleasant, cheerful mood. It is an important part of our country’s traditional folk activities to discuss the issue of color. It is also an important aspect of people’s spiritual and cultural life.