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常书鸿(1904—1994)满族,杭州市人,著名画家。第一任敦煌文物研究所所长,组织修复壁画,搜集整理流散文物,撰写了一批有很高学术价值的论文,他还临摹了大量的壁画精品,多次举办大型展览,出版画册,向更多的人介绍敦煌艺术,为保护和研究莫高窟做出了卓越的贡献,是敦煌学的奠基人之一。1923年毕业于浙江省立甲种工业学校,并留校任美术教员。1927年6月赴法国,考入法国里昂中法大学。1932年以油画系第一名的成绩毕业于里昂国立美术学校,并通过里昂油画家赴巴黎学习的公费奖学金考试。1933年进入巴黎高等美
Chang Shuhong (1904-1994) Manchu, Hangzhou, a famous painter. The first Director of the Institute of Dunhuang Cultural Relics, organizing the restoration of murals, collecting scattered scattered cultural relics, wrote a number of papers with high academic value, he also copied a large number of frescoes, many large-scale exhibitions, publishing pictures, to More people introduced Dunhuang art, in order to protect and study Mogao Grottoes made outstanding contributions, is one of the founders of Dunhuang studies. In 1923 graduated from the Zhejiang Provincial A kind of industrial school, and retained the post of art teacher. June 1927 went to France, admitted to France, Lyon, France and China University. In 1932, he graduated from Lyon National School of Fine Arts with the first prize in oil painting department and passed the public scholarship test for Lyon artists to Paris. 1933 into the United States higher Paris