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葡萄柚植物消毒剂为用乙醇从葡萄柚的仁和肉中提取的有效成分加丙三醇而成。为了解其杀菌效果与毒性,进行了载体定量杀菌试验与动物毒性试验。结果,以该剂1:400稀释液作用10min,对布片上大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌的杀灭率均为100%。以其原液作用4h,对布片上枯草杆菌黑色变种芽胞的杀灭率仅25%。小牛血清对其杀菌效果有一定影响。该剂于54℃放置14d,对大肠杆菌的杀灭率无明显下降。该剂对小鼠经口LD50>5.0 g/kg,对兔眼刺激积分指数≤1。该剂属实际无毒、无刺激类消毒剂。
Grapefruit plant disinfectant with ethanol from the grapefruit kernel and extract the active ingredient plus glycerin made. In order to understand its bactericidal effect and toxicity, the carrier quantitative sterilization test and animal toxicity test were carried out. Results, the agent 1: 400 dilution for 10min, on the cloth E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus killing rate was 100%. With its stock solution for 4h, the killing rate of Bacillus subtilis black variety spores was only 25%. Bovine serum has a certain impact on its bactericidal effect. The agent at 54 ℃ for 14 days, the killing rate of E. coli no significant decline. The agent in mice by oral LD50> 5.0 g / kg, the rabbit eye irritation integral index ≤ 1. The agent is actually non-toxic, non-irritating disinfectant.