目的:观察品管圈护理对老年女性慢性精神分裂症患者自理能力及社会表现的影响。方法:选取老年女性慢性精神分裂症患者100例作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组50例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予品管圈护理,比较两组护理后自理能力和社会表现情况以及护理满意度。结果:护理后观察组的自理能力和社会表现能力明显优于对照组,护理满意度显著高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在常规护理基础上采用品管圈护理对改善老年女性慢性精神分裂症患者自理能力和社会表现及提高护理满意度的效果优于单纯常规护理效果。 Objective: To observe the effects of quality control ring nursing on self-care ability and social performance of elderly women with chronic schizophrenia. Methods: A total of 100 elderly patients with chronic schizophrenia were enrolled in this study. According to the random number table, they were divided into control group and observation group, 50 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing. The observation group was given quality control Circle care, self-care ability and social performance of two groups after nursing care and nursing satisfaction were compared. Results: After nursing, the self-care ability and social performance of the observation group were significantly better than that of the control group, and the nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The quality control ring nursing on the basis of routine nursing is better than simple nursing care in improving self-care ability and social performance and nursing satisfaction of elderly schizophrenics in elderly women.