编辑点评社区医疗服务的便利和医疗费用的低廉,是筹资水平不高的基本医保门诊统筹必然依托社区的理论依附。为此,各地在探索门诊统筹中普遍采取了社区首诊的办法。与住院医疗相比,门诊服务的患者就医主导性、服务对象普遍性以及疾病的多样性和不确定性,特别易发多发道德风险,给医疗保险门诊统筹管理带来更大难度。 Editorial comment The convenience of community medical services and low medical costs, funding is not high basic medical insurance co-ordination must rely on the theory of community attachment. To this end, all around the clinic to explore the overall approach taken by the community first consultation. Compared with hospitalization, outpatient services for patients seeking medical treatment prevalence, the generality of services and the diversity and uncertainty of the disease, particularly prone to multiple moral hazard risks to the overall management of medical insurance clinic more difficult.