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目的分析2004年本院剖宫产的原因及其应用是否合理。方法对2004年1月至12月1256例剖宫产病例进行回顾性分析。结果剖宫产指征在各方面大大放宽,社会因素、臀位、羊水过少、头盆不称、胎儿宫内窘迫成为剖宫产主要指征,尤以社会因素为著。结论加强围产期保健、孕期宣教,提高孕妇对分娩的认识,提高产科医师的技术水平,合理掌握剖宫产指征,在一定程度上能降低剖宫产率。
Objective To analyze the reason and application of cesarean section in our hospital in 2004. Methods A retrospective analysis of 1256 cases of cesarean section between January 2004 and December 2004 was conducted. Results Cesarean indications greatly relaxed in all aspects, social factors, breech, oligohydramnios, cephalopelvic disproportion, fetal distress has become the main indications of cesarean section, especially for social factors. Conclusions Strengthen the perinatal care, missionary education, improve pregnant women awareness of childbirth, improve the technical level of obstetricians, cesarean section indications, to a certain extent, reduce the rate of cesarean section.