适当明清之际,钱谦益变节仕清,后世争议颇多。然而,其能以“楸枰三局”之谋划,置生死于度外,谱写了十余年复明运动的慷慨悲歌,虽然未获成功,但其胆识和谋略均可称道,同时其变节后内心的忏悔及试图掩盖的心态表露无遗。因此,后世对其的过分苛责似为不妥。 Appropriate the occasion of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Qian Qian Yi Shi Qing Shi, a lot of future controversy. However, it can be planned in the “Three Bridges of Jiuzhuolian” and its birth and death are beyond the standard. Although it has not been successful, its courage and strategy are commendable. At the same time, its metamorphosis After the inner confession and attempt to cover the mentality revealed. Therefore, the future generations of its excessive harshness seems inappropriate.