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认知语义学是George Lakoff首倡的认知语言理论。认知语义学家越来越多地将他们的研究拓展到语篇层面,提出了许多分析方法和理论。基于Lakoff的体验哲学和理想认知模型理论,以及认知语言学的重要创见——原型理论和心理空间理论,运用语篇动态分析方法,提出应从“认知世界”(包括ICM和背景知识)的视角去分析语篇的连贯,同时结合认知语义学分析词句层面的几种基本认知方式(主要包括体验、激活、凸显、原型、搭桥,关联等)来分析语篇连贯性,提出从认知语义学角度探析语篇连贯的方法。
Cognitive semantics is the cognitive language theory advocated by George Lakoff. Cognitive semanticists are increasingly expanding their research to the discourse level and come up with many analytical methods and theories. Based on Lakoff’s theory of experiential philosophy and ideal cognitive model, as well as important ideas of cognitive linguistics - prototype theory and psychosocial space theory, using discourse dynamic analysis method, the paper proposes that from “cognitive world” (including ICM and background (Including experience, activation, highlighting, archetypal, bypassing, associating, etc.) to analyze the coherence of discourse, combining cognitive semantics with the cognitive semantics to analyze discourse coherence, This paper proposes a method of discourse coherence from the perspective of cognitive semantics.