堂吉诃德与波人都是世界文学史上著名的“疯子”形象。这两个艺术形象深刻体现着急进小知识分子的典型病症：疯狂。他们的疯狂是由于“天赋使命感“而“去做不可能的事”。高度的智慧和想象力导致其处于孤独和“不可描述的重围”之中。而人类的劣根性“看客”现象，又使他们成为“被看”的“戏子”，陷于要救群众，反被群众所迫害的悲剧命运。 Both Don Quixote and Wave are famous “madmen” in the history of world literature. These two artistic images profoundly reflect the typical symptoms of radical young intellectuals: crazy. Their madness is due to the “sense of mission of talent” and “to do impossible things.” A high degree of intelligence and imagination leads to being alone and “unspoken encirclement.” However, the phenomenon of “seeing-off” of the inferiority of mankind makes them become the “actors” to be “seen”, trapped in the tragic destiny of saving the masses and being persecuted by the masses.