透析与肾移植都是治疗尿毒症的手段。通常由于各种原因 ,大部分患者必须经过一段时间的透析 ,等待接受肾移植。虽然透析技术和材料的进步可产生较好的短期效果 ,但透析导致的人体状况的变化会影响肾移植的结果[1 3 ] 。一、透析方式对肾移植的影响Fernando等[2 ] 研究血液透析 Dialysis and kidney transplantation are the means of treatment of uremia. Often, for a variety of reasons, most patients must undergo dialysis over time, waiting for a kidney transplant. Although advances in dialysis techniques and materials can produce better short-term results, changes in the human condition caused by dialysis can affect renal transplant outcomes [13]. First, the impact of dialysis on renal transplantation Fernando et al [2] study hemodialysis