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自然因素和人为因素是高昌故城土遗址破坏的主要因素,墙体的结构坍塌是土遗址破坏的重要体现。为了保护和继承这一优秀的历史文化遗产,笔者在对高昌故城土遗址病害细致调查的基础上,论述了故城土遗址破坏的成因进行分析,可为以高昌故城土遗址保护为代表的西北干旱地区土遗址结构的加固、保护提供一定的事实依据和借鉴。
Natural and human factors are the main factors that destroy the site of Gaochang Gucheng earth. The structural collapse of the wall is an important manifestation of the destruction of the earth ruins. In order to protect and inherit this excellent historical and cultural heritage, based on the careful investigation of the diseases of Gaochang Gucheng earth ruins, the author analyzes the causes of the destruction of Gucheng earth ruins, which can be represented by the protection of Gaochang Gucheng earth ruins Of the northwest arid area of the soil site structure reinforcement, protection to provide some facts on the basis and reference.