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《浣纱记》中范蠡和西施的悲欢离合,在今人看来,常常难以理解,本文主要从历史文化语境和当代文化语境来分析《浣纱记》中的人物形象和其价值取向。文艺批评要根据从历史文化语境出发,根据历史的价值观和审美标准来分析作品,同时又不可能完全脱离当代的审美环境和所处的文化语境来单纯地探讨历史文艺问题。不同时代的批评家总是戴着各自时代的镣铐,跳出富有时代印记的舞蹈。
From the perspective of history and culture and the context of contemporary culture, this essay mainly analyzes the characters and value orientation of characters in “Huan Sha Ji”. The literary and art criticism should analyze the works according to the values of history and aesthetic standards according to the context of history and culture, and at the same time, it is impossible to simply discuss the issues of historical literature and art completely out of the contemporary aesthetic environment and cultural context. Critics of different ages always wear the shackles of their own times and dance out of the era stamps.