治安管理处罚的自由裁量权是自由裁量权中不可或缺的一部分,可以有效地克服法律的模糊性与治安管理事项的复杂性。但是,由于自由裁量权的不当使用,侵犯了公民的合法权益。本文立足于现实,旨在通过规范立法、建立科学的治安管理处罚的裁量基准;加强对执法人员的培训、提高执法人员素质;完善国家监督、媒体监督机制等来规制治安管理处罚中的自由裁量权。 The discretion of public security management and punishment is an indispensable part of the discretion, which can effectively overcome the fuzziness of law and the complexity of public security management. However, due to the improper use of discretion, the legitimate rights and interests of citizens have been violated. This article is based on the reality, aims to establish a scientific basis for punishing public security management by standardizing legislation, strengthen the training of law enforcement officers and improve the quality of law enforcement officers, improve the national supervision, media supervision mechanism to regulate the discretion in the administration of public security right.