一、剪刀差又趋扩大了吗? 近两年,工农商品剪刀差又趋扩大的呼声日益高涨。对此应当作出客观回答。习惯上,人们用工农业商品综合比价指数计算和分析剪刀差,即通常所说的比价剪刀差,用农村工业品零售物价指数同农副产品收购价格总指数对比。如果综合比价指数大于100%,表示剪刀差距扩大;反之,则表示缩小。 1. Is the Scissors Difference widening? In the past two years, the call for scissors for workers and peasants’ commodities has grown and expanded. An objective answer should be made to this. Traditionally, people use the comprehensive price index of industrial and agricultural commodities to calculate and analyze the scissors difference, which is commonly known as the price difference between scissors, and compares the retail price index of rural industrial products with that of agricultural and sideline products. If the comprehensive price index is greater than 100%, it indicates that the scissors gap is widening; otherwise, it is reduced.