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奥运会的组织活动包含知识生产的过程,也是知识管理应得到高度发展的领域。奥运会的知识管理以人为中心,以信息为基础,既包括信息管理又包括对人的管理。从奥运会的特点来看,其知识管理是围绕着奥运会的承办目标而进行的知识挖掘、知识整合与存储、知识共享和知识转化的综合过程。采用了案例的方式,具体分析了悉尼奥运会知识管理的功能、组织架构及实施情况。最后针对北京2008奥运会如何开展知识管理提出了建议。
Organizational activities of the Olympic Games include the process of knowledge production, and also areas where knowledge management should be highly developed. The Olympic Games knowledge management is people-centered and information-based, including both information management and human management. From the perspective of the characteristics of the Olympic Games, its knowledge management is a comprehensive process of knowledge mining, knowledge integration and storage, knowledge sharing and knowledge transformation around the hosting objectives of the Olympic Games. Using the case method, this paper analyzes the function, organizational structure and implementation of knowledge management in Sydney Olympic Games. Finally, it puts forward suggestions on how to carry out knowledge management in Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.