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1922年夏初,刘少奇同志离开莫斯科东方共产主义劳动大学回到上海,在中国劳动组合书记部工作一段时间后,被派到湖南领导粤汉铁路工人的罢工和长沙泥木工人斗争.9月,他又受中共湘区委员会和毛泽东派遣,奔赴江西安源煤矿,协同李立三等,领导安源路矿工人罢工.1 1922年9月,刘少奇来到罢工前夕的江西安源煤矿.善于调查研究的少奇同志立即投入到工作中去,他认真听取了李立三的介绍,又来到工人之中,了解安源的斗争形势和工人的发动情况.在较为翔实地掌握情况后,他建议立即召开安源党支部紧急会议,让党内同志共同研究罢工之大举.
In the early summer of 1922, Comrade Liu Shaoqi left the Moscow Oriental Communist Labor University and returned to Shanghai to work for a period of time after he worked as a secretary of the Labor Cooperation Department in Hunan. He was dispatched to Hunan Province to lead the strike of the workers of the Yuehan Railway and the struggle of the Changsha mason workers. In September, He was also dispatched by the CPC Central Committee and Mao Zedong to the Anyang Coal Mine in Jiangxi Province to lead the Allianz Mine Workers’ strike in collaboration with Li Lisan.1 In September 1922, Liu Shaoqi arrived at the Jiangxi Anyuan coal mine on the eve of the strike. Comrade Shaoqi immediately devoted himself to his work. He listened attentively to the introduction of Li Lisan and returned to the workers to understand the struggles and the mobilization of workers in Anyuan. After a more accurate grasp of the situation, he proposed to hold an immediate Source Party branch emergency meeting, let the comrades in the party to study the large-scale strike.