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小学低年级数学教学中,“自主解决问题”应成为学生的主要学习方式,教师在教学中要力求通过建立民主、平等、新型的教学过程和模式,让学生在自主解决问题中成长——从创设情境中激发学生兴趣,引导学生结合已有的认知中寻求解决问题的方法。在此基础上开拓思维,深化应用,获得更深层次的理解。教师要善于做一个领路人,要努力做到:问题让学生自己发现,方法让学生自己讨论,过程让学生自己经历,结果让学生自己感悟,应用让学生自己体会,充分调动学生的学习积极性,成为真正意义上的学习的主人。
In the lower primary mathematics teaching, “Solving problems autonomously” should become the main way of learning for the students. Teachers should strive to make students grow up in their own problems through the establishment of democratic, equal and new teaching processes and modes in teaching - - To stimulate students’ interest in creating situations and guide students to find solutions to problems by combining existing knowledge. On this basis, develop thinking, deepen the application, access to a deeper understanding. Teachers should be good at being a leader and try their best to make the students find themselves discovering ways and means for students to discuss themselves. The process allows the students to experience themselves. The result enables the students to comprehend themselves. By using the students’ own understanding and fully mobilizing the enthusiasm of students, Become the real master of learning.